Part 1: Origin
The origin of braided bracelets dates back to ancient times. Initially, people used grass or small twigs twisted together to create ropes for tying up wild animals, constructing thatched huts, and fastening grass skirts as belts. Later, ropes were employed for “knot recording,” a method of documenting events by tying knots on a string in the absence of written language. This technique was widely used in both China and among Peruvian Indians, and it continues to be utilized by some modern non-literate ethnic groups to record information.
Meaning
Over time, this technique was applied to the creation of bracelets. People braided threads filled with blessings into bracelets, hoping to bring themselves good luck or fulfill beautiful wishes. Additionally, braided bracelets have been used as symbols of love, with couples wearing matching bracelets—men on the left and women on the right—as tokens representing a “lovelace,” signifying eternal togetherness.
Part 2: Methods and Meanings
Due to the variety of braiding methods, only a few specific techniques are introduced here. Interested individuals can explore further on their own.
1. Diamond Knot
The Diamond Knot is one of the most common braiding methods, originating from the ancient Tibetan Buddhist tradition of Yungdrung Bon, and later adopted by other schools. It is closely related to ancient Zhangzhung patterns. This knot is characterized by its small, compact form that resists loosening, making it often used at the beginning or end of braided decorations, and sometimes for necklaces or belt ornaments. The Diamond Knot symbolizes prosperity, peace, and auspiciousness.
2. Snake Knot
The Snake Knot is one of the fundamental knots in Chinese knotting, resembling the shape of a snake’s spine. It is braided with two strands of rope, and its length can be adjusted based on the size of the item being made. The Snake Knot is simple to tie and commonly used for necklaces, bracelets, and other accessories. While its appearance is similar to the Diamond Knot in Chinese knotting, the Snake Knot tends to be looser, whereas the Diamond Knot is more secure. The Snake Knot symbolizes prosperity, peace, and auspiciousness.
3. Square Knot
The Square Knot, also known as the Reef Knot, is one of the oldest, most common, and practical knots. The term “square” implies balance and equality, as well as connotations of conquest and stability. The Square Knot symbolizes wealth, peace, steadiness, and rapid advancement.
4. Figure-Eight Knot
The Figure-Eight Knot is formed by a single thread looping around another in a figure-eight pattern, hence its name. The pronunciation of “eight” in Chinese is similar to “prosper,” giving it a positive connotation of development and success. This knot is often used at the end of Chinese knotting for decorative purposes, symbolizing harmony between dragon and phoenix, abundant wealth, and career success.
Part 3: Different Types of Knots
1. Peace Knot
2. Ruyi Knot (Wish-Fulfilling Knot)
3. Wenchang Knot (Academic Success Knot)
4. Mandala Knot
5. Eternal Union Knot